What can be used to find the direction of current and magnetic field?

The right-hand rule is a widely used mnemonic in physics and electrical engineering to determine the direction of current flow in relation to the magnetic field created around a conductor. When applying the right-hand rule, you extend your right hand such that your thumb points in the direction of the conventional current (from positive to negative), while your fingers curl in the direction of the magnetic field lines produced by this current. This interaction helps visualize the orientation of both the current and the magnetic field, establishing their relationship and direction.

In scenarios involving electromagnetic fields, the right-hand rule is valuable for predicting the resultant motion of charges, forces acting on conductors, and the behavior of loops and coils in electric fields, making it essential for understanding many principles in electrical power production.